Added the infra SOPs ported to asciidoc.
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modules/sysadmin_guide/pages/ipsilon.adoc
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modules/sysadmin_guide/pages/ipsilon.adoc
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= Ipsilon Infrastructure SOP
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== Contents
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[arabic]
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. Contact Information
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. Description
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. Known Issues
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. ReStarting
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. Configuration
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. {blank}
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+
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Common actions::
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6.1. Registering OpenID Connect Scopes 6.2. Generate an OpenID Connect
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token 6.3. Create OpenID Connect secrets for apps
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== Contact Information
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Owner::
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Fedora Infrastructure Team
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Contact::
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#fedora-admin
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Primary upstream contact::
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Patrick Uiterwijk - FAS: puiterwijk
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Backup upstream contact::
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Simo Sorce - FAS: simo (irc: simo) Howard Johnson - FAS: merlinthp
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(irc: MerlinTHP) Rob Crittenden - FAS: rcritten (irc: rcrit)
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Location::
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Phoenix
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Servers::
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ipsilon01.phx2.fedoraproject.org ipsilon02.phx2.fedoraproject.org
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ipsilion01.stg.phx2.fedoraproject.org.
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Purpose::
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Ipsilon is our central authentication service that is used to
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authenticate users agains FAS. It is seperate from FAS.
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== Description
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Ipsilon is our central authentication agent that is used to authenticate
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users agains FAS. It is seperate from FAS. The only service that is not
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using this currently is the wiki. It is a web service that is presented
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via httpd and is load balanced by our standard haproxy setup.
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== Known issues
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No known issues at this time. There is not currently a logout option for
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ipsilon, but it is not considered an issue. If group memberships are
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updated in ipsilon the user will need to wait a few minutes for them to
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replicate to the all the systems.
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== Restarting
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To restart the application you simply need to ssh to the servers for the
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problematic region and issue an 'service httpd restart'. This should
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rarely be required.
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== Configuration
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Configuration is handled by the ipsilon.yaml playbook in Ansible. This
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can also be used to reconfigure application, if that becomes nessecary.
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== Common actions
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This section describes some common configuration actions.
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=== OpenID Connect Scope Registration
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As documented on
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https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Infrastructure/Authentication,
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application developers can request their own scopes. When a request for
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this comes in, look in ansible/roles/ipsilon/files/oidc_scopes/ and copy
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an example module. Copy this to a new file, so we have a file per scope
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set. Fill in the information:
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____
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* name is an Ipsilon-internal name. This should not include any spaces
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* display_name is the name that is displayed to the category of scopes
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to the user
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* scopes is a dictionary with the full scope identifier (with namespace)
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as keys. The values are dicts with the following keys:
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+
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____
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** display_name: The complete display name for this scope. This is what
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the user gets shown to accept/reject
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** claims: A list of additional "claims" (pieces of user information) an
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application will get when the user
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** consents to this scope. For most scopes, this will be the empty list.
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____
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____
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In ansible/roles/ipsilon/tasks/main.yml, add the name of the new file
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(without .py) to the with_items of "Copy OpenID Connect scope
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registrations"). To enable, open
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ansible/roles/ipsilon/templates/configuration.conf, and look for the
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lines starting with "openidc enabled extensions". Add the name of the
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plugin (in the "name" field of the file) to the environment this
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scopeset has been requested for. Run the ansible ipsilon.yml playbook.
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=== Generate an OpenID Connect token
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There is a handy script in the Ansible project under
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`scripts/generate-oidc-token` that can help you generate an OIDC token.
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It has a self-explanatory `--help` argument, and it will print out some
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SQL that you can run against Ipsilon's database, as well as the token
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that you seek.
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The `SERVICE_NAME` (the required positional argument) is the name of the
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application that wants to use the token to perform actions against
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another service.
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To generate the scopes, you can visit our link:[authentication] docs and
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find the service you want the token to be used for. Each service has a
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base namespace (a URL) and one or more scopes for that namespace. To
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form a scope for this script, you concatenate the namespace of the
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service with the scope you want to grant the service. You can provide
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the script the -s flag multiple times if you want to grant more than one
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scope to the same token.
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As an example, to give Bodhi access to create waivers in WaiverDB, you
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can see that the base namespace is
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`https://waiverdb.fedoraproject.org/oidc/` and that there is a
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`create-waiver` scope. You can run this to generate Ipsilon SQL and a
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token with that scope:
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....
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[bowlofeggs@batcave01 ansible][PROD]$ ./scripts/generate-oidc-token bodhi -e 365 -s https://waiverdb.fedoraproject.org/oidc/create-waiver
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Run this SQL against Ipsilon's database:
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--------START CUTTING HERE--------
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BEGIN;
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','username','bodhi@service');
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','security_check','-ptBqVLId-kUJquqkVyhvR0DbDULIiKp1eqbXqG_dfVK9qACU6WwRBN3-7TRfoOn');
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','client_id','bodhi');
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','expires_at','1557259744');
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','type','Bearer');
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','issued_at','1525723744');
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insert into token values ('2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046','scope','["openid", "https://someapp.fedoraproject.org/"]');
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COMMIT;
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-------- END CUTTING HERE --------
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Token: 2a5f2dff-4e93-4a8d-8482-e62f40dce046_-ptBqVLId-kUJquqkVyhvR0DbDULIiKp1eqbXqG_dfVK9qACU6WwRBN3-7TRfoOn
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....
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Once you have the SQL, you can run it against Ipsilon's database, and
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you can provide the token to the application through some secure means
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(such as putting into Ansible's secrets and telling the requestor the
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Ansible variable they can use to access it.)
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=== Create OpenID Connect secrets for apps
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Application wanting to use OpenID Connect need to register against our
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OpenID Connect server (Ipsilon). Since we do not allow self-registration
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(except on iddev.fedorainfracloud.org) for obvious reasons, the secrets
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need to be created and configured per application and environment
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(production vs staging).
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To do so: - Go to the private ansible repository. - Edit the file:
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`files/ipsilon/openidc.{{env}}.static` - At the bottom of this file, add
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the information concerning the application you are adding. This will
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look something like:
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____
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....
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fedocal client_name="fedocal"
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fedocal client_secret="<long random string>"
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fedocal redirect_uris=["https://calendar.stg.fedoraproject.org/oidc_callback"]
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fedocal client_uri="https://calendar.stg.fedoraproject.org/"
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fedocal ipsilon_internal={"type":"static","client_id":"fedocal","trusted":true}
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fedocal contacts=["admin@fedoraproject.org"]
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fedocal client_id=null
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fedocal policy_uri="https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:PrivacyPolicy"
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fedocal grant_types="authorization_code"
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fedocal response_types="code"
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fedocal application_type="web"
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fedocal subject_type="pairwise"
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fedocal logo_uri=null
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fedocal tos_uri=null
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fedocal jwks_uri=null
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fedocal jwks=null
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fedocal sector_identifier_uri=null
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fedocal request_uris=[]
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fedocal require_auth_time=null
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fedocal token_endpoint_auth_method="client_secret_post"
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fedocal id_token_signed_response_alg="RS256"
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fedocal request_object_signing_alg="none"
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fedocal initiate_login_uri=null
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fedocal default_max_age=null
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fedocal default_acr_values=null
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fedocal client_secret_expires_at=0
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....
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____
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In most of situation, only the first 5 lines (up to `ipsilon_internal`)
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will change. If the application is not using flask-oidc or is not
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maintained by the Fedora Infrastructure the first 11 lines (up to
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`application_type`) may change. The remaining lines require a deeper
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understanding of OpenID Connect and Ipsilon.
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[NOTE]
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.Note
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====
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`client_id` in `ipsilon_internal` must match the begining of the line,
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and the `client_id` field must either match the begining of the line or
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be `null` as in the example here.
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====
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[NOTE]
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.Note
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====
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In our OpenID connect server, OIDC.user_getfield('nickname') will return
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the FAS username, which we know from FAS is unique. However, not all
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OpenID Connect servers enforce this constraint, so the application code
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may rely on the `sub` which is the only key that is sure to be unique.
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If the application relies on `sub` and wants `sub` to return the FAS
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username, then the configuration should be adjusted with:
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`subject_type="public"`.
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====
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After adjusting this file, you will need to make the `client_secret`
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available to the application via ansible, for this simply add it to
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`vars.yml` as we do for the other private variables and provide the
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variable name to the person who requested it.
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Finally, commit and push the changes to both files and run the
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`ipsilon.yml` playbook.
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